Winter babies face socioeconomic disadvantages



The report, entitled Cytosolic Phospholipase A2-: A Potential Therapeutic Target for Prostate Cancer, describes the possible role of an enzyme called cPLA2- in prostate cancer and its potential to be a treatment target for prostate cancers that no longer respond to hormone-related therapy. Hormone-related therapy is the first line of treatment for more advanced prostate

Full Post: Theraputic target for prostate cancer

Many of us may often feel that we’ve been born under an unlucky sign.

Now, new research by a pair of University of Notre Dame economists suggests that some of us are, in fact, born in an unlucky season.

In their paper, Kasey Buckles and Daniel Hungerman point out that a large body of previous research consistently has found that people born in December, January and February are, on average, less educated, less intelligent, less healthy and lower paid than people born in other seasons.

A variety of explanations have been suggested for this phenomenon, including such social and natural factors as compulsory schooling laws, changes in climate and exposure to illness. However, the exact cause of the association between season of birth and later outcomes has never been precisely clear.

In the new study, Buckles and Hungerman analyzed U.S census data and birth certificates to determine if the typical woman giving birth in winter is any different from the typical woman giving birth at other times of the year.

They discovered that babies born in the winter are more likely to have mothers who are unmarried, who are teenagers or who lack a high school diploma. One explanation for the seasonal patterns in births is that summer’s high temperatures inhibit sperm production. This seems to affect lower socioeconomic status women more adversely, which could explain why there are relatively fewer births to these women in the spring and early summer.

Buckles and Hungerman also point out that there could be a “prom babies” effect, with winter births occurring nine moths after end-of-year school celebrations.

The researchers also note that survey data has shown that women consider winter the least desirable season in which to give birth. Buckles and Hungerman suggest that women who are wealthier and more educated are better able to time their births to more desirable seasons.

http://www.nd.edu/

Link



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Related Posts:


The latest report from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare - Australia’s Mothers and Babies 2006 - says that women are waiting longer to start a family. According to the report the average age of mothers giving birth in Australia is just under 30 years of age, and the average age of first-time mothers

Full Post: Women waiting longer to start a family



Increased government support for families has coincided with a rise in births among women who left school at 16 compared to those who stayed in education after the age of 18. This is the finding of new research by Sarah Smith and colleagues in the Centre for Market and Public Organisation at the University. According

Full Post: Rise in births for couples on benefits



It is said that timing is everything, and that certainly appears to be true for autumn infants. Children who are born four months before the height of cold and flu season have a greater risk of developing childhood asthma than children born at any other time of year, according to new research. The study analyzed

Full Post: Children born four months before height of cold and flu season have a greater risk of developing childhood asthma



New government statistics confirm that the decades-long rise in the United States preterm birth rate continues, putting more infants than ever at increased risk of death and disability. Nearly 543,000 babies were born too soon in 2006, according to the National Center for Health Statistics, which today released “Births: Final data for 2006,” National Vital

Full Post: United States preterm birth rate continues to rise



More than half a million babies are born preterm in the United States each year, and preterm births are on the rise. Late preterm births, or births that occur between 34 and 36 weeks (approximately 4 to 6 weeks before the mother’s due date), account for more than 70% of preterm births. Despite the large

Full Post: Serious health problems related to late preterm births --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------